Power pumping is a technique designed to increase milk supply by mimicking the frequent nursing patterns of a baby going through a growth spurt. By repeatedly emptying the breasts in a structured way, the body receives signals to produce more milk, helping to establish or boost supply.
Why Does Power Pumping Work?
Milk production operates on a supply-and-demand system—the more milk removed, the more milk is made. If milk remains in the breasts for too long, the body assumes less is needed and slows down production. Power pumping helps reset this cycle by increasing the frequency of milk removal, signaling the body to increase output.
Factors That Can Affect Supply
- Hydration & Recovery – Milk is produced from the body’s blood supply, so dehydration or significant blood loss during delivery may impact production.
- Breast Storage Capacity – Some individuals naturally store more milk than others, which can affect how often milk needs to be removed to maintain supply.
- Effective Milk Removal – Ensuring that the breasts are fully emptied helps maintain and increase production over time.
How to Power Pump
A power pumping session typically lasts one hour and follows this schedule:
- Pump both breasts for 20 minutes
- Rest for 10 minutes
- Pump for 10 minutes
- Rest for 10 minutes
- Pump for 10 minutes
This should be done once a day until an increase in supply is observed. While some individuals notice changes within a few days, others may need to continue for one to two weeks before seeing results.
When to Power Pump
- For exclusively pumping parents: Replace one regular pumping session with a power pumping session, ideally in the morning or before bed.
- For nursing parents: Power pumping should be an additional session rather than a replacement for direct breastfeeding.
Optimizing Your Power Pumping Sessions
- Ensure a proper fit – Using correctly sized pump flanges is essential for comfort and efficiency. Flanges that are too large or too small can decrease output and cause discomfort.
- Stay hydrated and nourished – Milk production requires energy, so maintaining adequate fluid intake and balanced nutrition is important.
- Be consistent – Power pumping works best when done regularly over several days or weeks.
Addressing Discomfort
If nipples or breast tissue become irritated:
- Check that the pump flange size is correct.
- Apply a thin layer of nipple balm or coconut oil inside the flanges to reduce friction.
Every Body Responds Differently
Power pumping is not a one-size-fits-all solution, and results will vary. If supply does not increase or if there are concerns about milk production, working with a lactation consultant can help determine the best approach based on individual needs.